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PgBouncer: Don’t Let Connection Chaos Ruin Your Day

Rajan Sahu
6 min readSep 20, 2024

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My article is for everyone! Non-members can click on this link and jump straight into the full text!!

Hey there, developers! Today, we will dive into optimizing FastAPI applications by enhancing PostgreSQL database connections. We’ll focus on using PgBouncer, a powerful tool that helps you achieve better performance and resource management for your application.

What is PgBouncer?

PgBouncer is a connection pooler for PostgreSQL designed to manage database connections more efficiently. Instead of establishing a new connection for every request, it maintains a pool of active connections that can be reused. This is especially useful when handling a large number of concurrent requests.

Key Benefits of PgBouncer:

  1. Connection Pooling: PgBouncer maintains a centralized pool of connections shared among your application instances.
  2. Lightweight: It’s incredibly lightweight and requires minimal configuration.
  3. Pooling Modes: It offers three types of connection pooling: session pooling, transaction pooling, and statement pooling, allowing flexibility based on your application’s needs.

Why Do We Need PgBouncer?

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Rajan Sahu
Rajan Sahu

Written by Rajan Sahu

Backend and Data Engineer by Day; Teacher, Friend and Content-Writer by night.

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